A1 E-tron

Adrian888

A2OC Donor
Have copied this from the Autocar this week so hope they are happy with the acknowledgement; impressive reading and if this is the future A2 power source I am less worried (although a diesel would still be preferred.....!)

"What is it?
The A1 e-tron is a prototype version of the new A1 hatchback and can probably be awarded the title of the first true 'range extender' electric car.

It is powered primarily by an electric motor driving the front wheels, powered by a small battery pack. However, when the battery is exhausted, a tiny ****el engine (mounted under the boot floor) kicks in and drives a generator, which, in turn, powers the electric motor. Like nearly all electric cars, the A1 has a single speed transmission.

The combination of a (three-hour) full battery charge from the household mains, and the petrol in the car’s three-gallon tank, gives a claimed 148mpg (1.9l/100km) on the upcoming EU electric vehicle test cycle.

See pics of the Audi e-tron in action

The motor is good for 60bhp and 111lb ft of torque on a continuous basis, but is capable of 101bhp and 177lb ft for short bursts.

In place of the usual ICE transmission, the A1 e-tron's nose not only gets the electric motor, but also houses a DC/DC inverter, the motor’s electronic control system, a battery charger, a standard 12v battery and a high voltage air conditioning compressor.

Situated in the rear half of the transmission tunnel and under the rear seats is the car’s Sanyo Lithium-Ion battery pack. A relatively modest 12kWh (half the size of battery pack used by the Nissan Leaf) will take the A1 around 31 miles in most normal conditions, arguably enough range for the average European or US commute.

What makes the A1 e-tron really special is the 'Range Extender generator module'. This is based around a tiny, 245cc, single rotar, ****el engine. It generates a maximum 20bhp, driving a generator, which provides electricity once the battery has been run down to its lowest charge.

The ****el engine, generator, power electronics, induction and exhaust system have been combined into a module that weighs just 65kg and fits under the A1's boot floor, without compromising luggage space. There’s even room under the floor for the Bose Hi-Fi’s bass booster.

The Chevy Volt was trailed by GM as being a range extender but, in certain high-speed situations, the Volt's engine can be coupled directly to the car’s electric motor. The A1 e-tron, however, is a true range extender in that the engine is not connected in any way to the wheels.

This completely new drivetrain has not changed the A1 in any significant way. The only external differences are the Carbon Fibre Reinforced Plastic roof panel and wheels. Compared to the massively compromised Mini E, the A1 e-tron is in another league.

What's it like?
Genuinely exceptional. Even though our test drive was on a circuit, it's hard to believe that the e-tron is not showroom ready. In fact, much of development was completed in virtual reality and real-world trials with members of the public began in Paris this summer.

In pure electric mode it is swift and quiet and handles very tidily. Despite the extra weight of the range extender running gear, the A1 had enough verve to be interesting.

Under hard acceleration it is satisfyingly quick and impressively noiseless. After a few laps of the circuit (which was laid out to imitate town driving) and a few full-bore accelerative runs, I lamented to the engineer in the passenger seat that 'I hadn't got the ****el engine to kick in'.

In fact, it had, four times. It was so quiet, so well insulated and so inherently smooth running I just hadn’t noticed. Audi claims that further refinement improvements are in the pipeline.

Using the stock automatic gear lever, the driver can select either 'D', 'R', 'N' or 'Range', the latter allowing the engine to cut in an out during normal driving to help preserve the battery.

Not all Range Extender systems will be this well integrated or refined, but this system has to be the way forward for production electric vehicles. Not only does it completely overcome 'range anxiety' but it's also much more cost-effective than a longer range, pure EV.

For example, the money saved by using a battery half the size of the one in the Nissan Leaf, is far more than than cost of adding the A1's range extender module.

Should I buy one?
If you could, I’d recommend it very highly. But you can't. And despite the A1 e-tron’s advanced state, it is still some way from being given the green light by Audi's board.

Insiders hint that the current strategy is to first introduce electric motivation on high-end Audi models. That would be a huge mistake. This A1 is far more sophisticated and production ready than the R8 e-tron, which is scheduled for small-scale production in 2012.

On this limited showing, I'd say it was also better than Chevy's Volt.

Of anything Audi has done in the last decade, it is probably this exceptional car which best lives up to the company's 'Vorsprung Durch Technik' mission statement. It really has to find its way into the showroom."


Autocar are also pretty impressed with the A1 1.4 tested this week and acknowledge it is a better drive than anticipated!
 
Thanks for the info Adrian. Interesting reading indeed. It sounds like just the kind of car I'd like to buy. I suspect the RRP will be my limiting factor for a few years to come.
 
You and me both Will! Have to say this sounds like Audi returning at last to technical innovation combined with cars which enthusiasts want to own and drive. Wonder how long my A2 will last until I have the money for a 2nd hand A2 e-tron?! Bring on the diesel ****el (which Mazda are rumoured to be experimenting with.......).

Interesting comment elsewhere in Autocar about the revised Mazda2 and a version giving 80mpg (petrol) which as they say renders battery electric propulsion in small hatch/city cars unviable on price grounds. Having said that there is also evidence the recent crop of small capacity turbo petrol engined cars simply do not get real world economy any where near the claimed figures, unlike diesel which are usually within striking distance.

Just realised the w.a.n.k.el is being edited......
 
Last edited:
I have it on good authority that you'll be looking at a retail point of around £28-30k for the A1 e-tron and it may well be on sale in late 2013 in the UK. The A1 is too small for me and the design is awful, but I agree, it's a step in the right direction at last.
 
The combination of a (three-hour) full battery charge from the household mains, and the petrol in the car’s three-gallon tank, gives a claimed 148mpg (1.9l/100km) on the upcoming EU electric vehicle test cycle.

Does this mean that it only accepts an electric charge from a solar or similar source? Ridiculous! Which? calculated that the Nissan Leaf's CO2 emissions were 81g/km because of the way electricty is generated in the UK.

RAB
 
The claimed emissions assume a fully charged battery and the calculated CO2 emissions are based on those from the petrol engine only. They do not include any CO2 generated from charging the battery. How can you make a comparison with a non-electric car?

RAB
 
I think the only real logic you can apply to electric / hybrid vehicles is they can reduce the concentration of emissions nasties in towns and cities.
In stop - start traffic, hybrid regenerative braking systems work well in keeping the batteries charged while electric cars get their top up from power staitions which are generally way out of town.

Cheers Spike
 
Back
Top